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balance

/ˈbæləns/ noun

Latin root: bilanx Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about balance at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. A state of equilibrium.
  2. Equality between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account.
  3. Harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design).
    in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance

verb

  1. Bring into balance or equilibrium.
    She has to balance work and her domestic duties
  2. Compute credits and debits of an account.
  3. Hold or carry in equilibrium.

Origin

From Middle English balaunce, from Old French balance, from Late Latin *bilancia, from (accusative form of) Latin bilanx (“two-scaled”), from bi- + lanx (“plate, scale”). Displaced the word — Old English wǣġ akin to Modern English: wey from Proto-West Germanic *wāgu (“scales; weight”).

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)