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chalk

/t͡ʃɔːk/ noun

In Latin: crēta Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about chalk at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. A soft whitish calcite.
  2. A pure flat white with little reflectance.
  3. An amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant.

verb

  1. Write, draw, or trace with chalk.

Origin

Inherited from Middle English chalk, chalke, from Old English ċealc, from Proto-West Germanic *kalk, borrowed from Latin calx (“limestone”), again borrowed from Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”). Doublet of calx and cauk.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)