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comparative

/kəmˈpæɹətɪv/ adjective

In Latin: comparativus Wiktionary

adjective Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about comparative at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. Of or relating to comparison.
    He gave us a comparative example to illustrate how the human mind works.
  2. Using comparison as a method of study, or founded on something using it.
    A comparative study between Homo Sapiens and Homo neanderthalensis.
  3. Approximated by comparison; relative.
    I've passed the test with comparative ease.

noun

  1. The degree of comparison of an adjective or adverb used when comparing two entities in terms of a certain property or a certain way of doing something. In English, the comparative of superiority is formed by adding the suffix -er or the word more (e.g. bigger, more fully); the comparative of equality, by adding the word as (e.g. as big, as fully); the comparative of inferiority, by adding the word less (e.g. less big, less fully).
  2. An adjective or adverb in the comparative degree.
  3. Data used to make a comparison.

Origin

From Middle English comparatif, from Middle French comparatif, from Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparātus, from comparāre (“to compare”) + -ive, from Latin -īvus.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)