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compensation

/ˌkɒm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/ noun

Latin root: compensātiōnem Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about compensation at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. Something (such as money) given or received as payment or reparation (as for a service or loss or injury).
  2. (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that conceals your undesirable shortcomings by exaggerating desirable behaviors.
  3. The act of compensating for service or loss or injury.

Origin

From Middle English compensacioun, from Old French compensacion, from Latin compensātiōnem, accusative singular of compensātiō. Equivalent to compensate + -ion.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)