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essential

/ɪˈsɛn.ʃəl/ noun

Latin root: essentiālis Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about essential at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. Anything indispensable.
    food and shelter are necessities of life

adjective

  1. Absolutely necessary; vitally necessary.
    essential tools and materials
  2. Basic and fundamental.
    the essential feature
  3. Of the greatest importance.
    the all-important subject of disarmament

Origin

From Late Latin essentiālis, from Latin essentia (“being, essence”).

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)