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extinction

/ɪkˈstɪŋkʃən/ noun

In Latin: exstinctiō, extinctiō Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about extinction at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. No longer active; extinguished.
    the extinction of the volcano
  2. No longer in existence.
    the extinction of a species
  3. The reduction of the intensity of radiation as a consequence of absorption and radiation.

Origin

From late Middle English, borrowed from Latin extinctio (“extinction, annihilation”), from extinguere, past participle extinctus (“to extinguish”); see extinguish.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)