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inoculate

/ɪˈnɒkjuleɪt/ verb

Latin root: inoculātus Wiktionary

verb Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about inoculate at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. To introduce an antigenic substance or vaccine into something (e.g. the body) or someone, such as to produce immunity to a specific disease. .mw-parser-output .defdate{font-size:smaller}
  2. To safeguard or protect something as if by inoculation.
    Her upbringing overseas inoculated her against prejudice.
  3. To add one substance to another.
    The culture medium was inoculated with selenium to investigate the rate of uptake.

noun

  1. Synonym of inoculum.

Origin

First attested in c. 1440; inherited from Middle English inoculaten (“to graft”), from Latin inoculātus, perfect passive participle of inoculō (“to ingraft an eye or bud of one plant into (another), implant”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from in- (“in”) + oculus (“an eye”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix).

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)