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law

/lɔː/ symbol

In Latin: iūra Wiktionary

symbol Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about law at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. ISO 639-3 language code for Lauje.

noun

  1. The body of binding rules and regulations, customs, and standards established in a community by its legislative and judicial authorities.
    The courts interpret the law but should not make it.
  2. The body of such rules that pertain to a particular topic.
    property law
  3. Common law, as contrasted with equity.

verb

  1. To work as a lawyer; to practice law.
  2. To prosecute or sue (someone), to litigate.
  3. To rule over (with a certain effect) by law; to govern.

noun

  1. A tumulus of stones.

Origin

From Middle English lawe, laȝe, from Old English lagu (“law”), borrowed from Old Norse lǫg (“law”, literally “things laid down or firmly established”), originally the plural of lag (“layer, stratum, a laying in order, measure, stroke”), from Proto-Germanic *lagą (“that which is laid down”), from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie”). Cognate with Scots law (“law”), Icelandic lög (“things laid down, law”), Faroese lóg (“law”), Norwegian lov (“law”), Swedish lag (“law”), Danish lov (“law”), Finnish laki (“law”). Compare typologically distant cognate Russian уложе́ние (uložénije). Displaced native Old English ǣ and ġesetnes. More at lay.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)