Nem chua

Nem chua ([ɲɛm˧ tɕua˧] in northern dialect) or nem ([ɲɛm˧] in central and southern dialects) is a fermented pork dish from Vietnamese cuisine. It is mainly composed of a mixture of lean pork and thin strips of cooked rind, garnished with garlic and chilli. It can take the form of bite-size pieces wrapped individually in aluminium foil and paper, or a kind of cervelat in sealed plastic. Traditionally the leaves of star gooseberry tree (chùm ruột), strawberry guava (cây ổi, ổi sẻ), cluster fig (sung), Ming aralia (đinh lăng), the oriental coral tree Erythrina orientalis (vông nem), or Indian coral tree are used to wrap nem chua, with a thick layer of banana leaves on the outside.