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preposition

/ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/ noun

In Latin: praepositio Wiktionary

noun Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about preposition at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. Any of a class of non-inflecting words and multiword terms typically employed to connect a following noun or a pronoun, in an adjectival or adverbial sense, with some other word: a particle used with a noun or pronoun (in English always in the objective case) to make a phrase limiting some other word.
  2. An adposition.
  3. A proposition; an exposition; a discourse.

verb

  1. Alternative spelling of pre-position.
    It is important to preposition the material before turning on the machine.

Origin

From Middle English preposicioun, from Old French preposicion, from Latin praepositio, praepositionem, from praepono (“to place before”), equivalent to pre- + position. Compare French préposition. So called because it is placed before the word with which it is phrased, as in a bridge of iron, he comes from town, it is good for food, he escaped by running.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)