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psychology

/saɪˈkɒl.ə.d͡ʒɪ/ noun

In Latin: psychologia Coined: 1450, by Marko Maruli Wiktionary

noun Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about psychology at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. The study of the human mind.
  2. The study of human or animal behavior.
  3. The study of the soul.

Origin

From French psychologie, from Renaissance Latin psychologia, from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”) + -λογία (-logía, “study of”), equivalent to psycho- + -logy. The Latin term is believed by some to have been coined in a lost treatise by Croatian humanist Marko Marulić (1450–1524), but this is disputed by other scholars. It is first attested in the 1570s, at which time it was apparently already current, and may be a Hellenization of the established expression dē animā (“on the soul”) in titles.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)