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reflexive

/ɹɪˈflɛksɪv/ adjective

Latin root: reflexīvus Wiktionary

adjective Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about reflexive at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. Referring back to the subject, or having an object equal to the subject.
  2. Of a relation R on a set S, such that xRx for all members x of S (that is, the relation holds between any element of the set and itself).
    "Equals" is a reflexive relation, as it holds for all possible x; "not less" is non-reflexive because it is true only for some x and y, "unequal" is irreflexive, as it never holds between x and itself.
  3. Of or resulting from a reflex.
    The electric shock elicited an automatic and reflexive response from him.

noun

  1. A reflexive pronoun.
  2. A reflexive verb.

Origin

From Medieval Latin reflexīvus, from Latin reflexus, equivalent to reflex + -ive.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)