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silt

/sɪlt/ noun

noun Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about silt at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. Mud or fine earth deposited from running or standing water.
  2. Any material with similar physical characteristics, regardless of its origins or transport.
  3. A particle from 3.9 to 62.5 microns in diameter, following the Wentworth scale.

verb

  1. To clog or fill with silt.
  2. To become clogged with silt.
  3. To flow through crevices; to percolate.

Origin

PIE word *sḗh₂l From Middle English silte, cilte, cylte, perhaps from Middle English silen ("to filter; strain"; equivalent to sile + -t), or cognate with Norwegian and Danish sylt (“salt marsh”), Middle Low German sulte (“salt-marsh”), German Sülze (“meat in aspic”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sultijō (“salty water; brine”). Related to Old English sealt (“salt”).

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)