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superfluous

/suːˈpɜːflu.əs/ adjective

In Latin: supervacuus, superfluus, supervacāneus Wiktionary

adjective Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about superfluous at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. Serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being.
    otiose lines in a play
  2. More than is needed, desired, or required.
    trying to lose excess weight

Origin

From Middle English superfluous, from Latin superfluus (“superfluous”) + -ous, from superfluō (“overflow”), from super (“above, more than, over”) + fluō (“flow”). Compare mellifluous and fluid, also from Latin. Literally corresponds to overflow, which is from Germanic, rather than Latin.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)