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varna

/ˈvɜːnə/ noun

noun Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about varna at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. any of the four original castes in Hinduism, or the system of such castes

Origin

From Sanskrit वर्ण (várṇa, “colour, tint, dye, pigment, appearance, aspect”), from verbal root वृणोति (vṛṇoti, “to choose, select”).

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)