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algebra

/ˈæl.dʒɪ.bɹə/ noun

Latin root: algebra Wiktionary

noun Definition from WordNet 3.1, Princeton University. Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about algebra at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. The mathematics of generalized arithmetical operations.

Origin

Borrowed from Medieval Latin algebra, from the Arabic الْجَبْر (al-jabr, “reunion, resetting of broken parts”) in the title of al-Khwarizmi's influential work الْكِتَاب الْمُخْتَصَر فِي حِسَاب الْجَبْر وَالْمُقَابَلَة (al-kitāb al-muḵtaṣar fī ḥisāb al-jabr wa-l-muqābala, “The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing”).

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)