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lens

/lɛnz/ noun

Latin root: lēns Wiktionary

noun Definition from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). Pronunciation from Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org. More about lens at Wordnik → Where our words come from →

  1. An object, usually made of glass, that focuses or defocuses the light that passes through it.
  2. A device which focuses or defocuses other waves or radiation, such as microwave radiation, electron beams, sound waves (acoustic lenses), or explosions (explosive lenses).
  3. A convex shape bounded by two circular arcs, joined at their endpoints, the corresponding concave shape being a lune.

verb

  1. To film, shoot.
  2. To become thinner towards the edges.

Origin

Borrowed from Latin lēns (“lentil”), with Medieval Latin later taking on the sense of “lens”, a semantic loan from Arabic عَدَسَة (ʕadasa, “lentil; optic lens”); the similar shape is the common factor.

From Wiktionary, via Kaikki.org (CC BY-SA)